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'Well treated' French pilots have emotional homecoming

Bosnian Serbs free two downed airmen

December 12, 1995
Web posted at: 4:45 p.m. EST (2145 GMT)

shaking hands VILLACOUBLAY, France (CNN) -- Two French air force pilots held prisoner by Bosnian Serbs for more than 100 days arrived to an emotional welcome at an air base near Paris Thursday after their release earlier in the day. Visibly moved, Capt. Frederic Chiffot and Lt. Jose Souvignet embraced their loved ones. Moments earlier, they were greeted by President Jacques Chirac as they emerged from the specially chartered aircraft that brought them in from Belgrade, the capital of Serbia and Yugoslavia.

Chiffot and Souvignet, shot down on August 30 during a NATO air raid, looked pale and tired when they were released at a motel on a cliff overlooking the Drina River in Zvornik, a Bosnian Serb-held town close to the Serbian border. From there the two airmen were taken to Belgrade. Souvignet, injured when he was shot down, limped heavily.



hugs

"We were very well treated."

-- Lt. Jose Souvignet


"We were very well treated," Souvignet said. "But it wasn't always easy because my leg troubled me." He said he and Chiffot were kept in adjacent rooms. "We could speak sometimes," he said. A spokeswoman for Chirac said the two were in good health. Witnesses said the airmen looked disoriented when they were handed over to the French chief of staff, Gen. Jean Philippe Drouin.

The Mirage 2000 flown by Chiffot and Souvignet was shot down over Pale, a Bosnian Serb stronghold southeast of the Bosnian capital, Sarajevo. A statement from Chirac expressed "satisfaction with the efforts made by President (Slobodan) Milosevic" of Serbia, and he added "gratitude to (Russian) President Boris Yeltsin for his personal effort all during this painful ordeal."

Report of deal

France, eager to win the pilots' release before the Bosnian peace agreement is signed in Paris on Thursday, had demanded that the Serbs free them or "suffer the consequences." Officials threatened unspecified diplomatic, military or economic action.

Ratko A Bosnian Serb source said some conditions may have been attached to the men's release; there was no immediate comment from the French government. There has been speculation that one of those conditions is permission for Bosnian Serb leader Radovan Karadzic to attend the signing of the peace accord, despite his indictment as a war criminal by the U.N. war crimes tribunal. The independent Yugoslav newspaper Nasa Borba, citing unidentified sources, said last week the pilots were held by Bosnian Serb commander General Ratko Mladic, who reportedly said he would free them only if the tribunal dropped war crimes charges against him and Karadzic.

referendum

Sarajevo Serbs hold non-binding vote

Meanwhile, debate raged in Serb-held suburbs of Sarajevo over a provision in the peace accord that reunites the capital. Serbs held a referendum Tuesday in nine districts to ask voters whether they will accept the rule of their enemies. The Serbs' referendum will not change plans to reunite the Bosnian capital under Croat and Muslim control. Milosevic, who negotiated on behalf of the Bosnian Serbs, ignored their objections at the peace talks in Dayton last month.

Bosnian Serb radio reported a high turnout for the vote, which lasted from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. (1800 GMT). The ballot question read: "Do you want Serb Sarajevo to become part of the Bosnian (Moslem-Croat Federation)? Yes or No." Few if any in Grbavica were likely to answer yes. "We don't want to live with Moslems. They started this war and they want to destroy Serbs in this land," one elderly voter said angrily .

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